Covid-19 Vaccines, What You Need To Know

What does a vaccine actually do?

The vaccine contains a small amount of either the weakened virus or dead virus which does not harm the recipient. It only stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies to fight the virus.

Risks were initially low but gradually the healthcare workers facing the COVID patients were at higher risk than the non-patient-facing healthcare workers. There was also an increase of risks among the household of the frontline healthcare workers.

 After the loss of lives, going through various detrimental factors, and over time there are some working practices that need to be incorporated especially for nurses and carers to help them survive this pandemic as they dedicate their lives to their profession. Not only do they risk their own lives but also risk the lives of their families and friends with whom they are in contact. Hence the need to deduce better practices for the safety of these workers became the top priority.

In view of all these deadly factors certain practices need to be followed to stay protected from the virus:

• All healthcare workers should use the infection control kits for all patients at all times. 
• Good hand hygiene as it spreads through droplets when you sneeze or cough
• Separating patients and isolating them according to their symptoms of suspected or confirmed cases.
• Proper PPE to be worn such as disposable aprons, gloves, masks, and even a visor in necessary cases.
• In case of close proximity with a patient a surgical mask that is fluid-resistant needs to be worn. Even the use of a filtering facepiece respirator and visor could be more protective.

The dos and don’ts for nurses and healthcare workers to prevent themselves as well as their families from contracting the virus:

• The masks should be well-fitting covering both the nose and the mouth. The mask should not be loose or dangle around the neck while in close contact with the patient or in the same area.
• The uniform of the staff should be laundered separately and in case the facility is not available in the place of work it needs to be carried home in a disposable plastic bag and needs to be laundered separately. Make sure other laundry does not get mixed and it should be done in maximum temperature. 
• Nurses who have been tested positive and have recovered can be assigned to the patients who are in isolation or in cohort wards.